Skip to main content

Medusa

 Who was Medusa before the invading sea god supposedly defiled her?  According to Marija Gimbutas, she dates at least as far back as 6000 BCE, based on a mask found at Sesklo.  More recently, Medusa appears on the pediment of Artemis's Temple at Corfu, built around 580 BCE.  On the pediment, Medusa is flanked by leopards. Large cats, like those associated with Artemis of Ephesus, the Great Mother Goddess of Anatolia, are sometimes considered to be guardians between worlds.  

Medusa's snakes are a symbol of rebirth.  

I've read that she may be a chthonic aspect of Artemis, much like Ereshkigal was the underworld aspect of Inanna.

Medusa
Medusa original painting available through Saatchi Art.  Prints, stickers, and other merch available in shop or through RedBubble or Fine Art America.

Pediment from Artemis's Temple at Corfu (source)

Or perhaps Medusa was a Moon Goddess.  Robert Graves in The Greek Myths writes, "The Gorgons' names--Stheino ('strong'), Euryale ('wide roaming'), and Medusa ('cunning one')--are titles of the Moon-goddess; the Orphics called the moon's face 'the Gorgon's head'.

"Poseidon's fathering of Pegasus on Medusa recalls his fathering of the horse Arion on Demeter..; both myths describe how Poseidon's Hellenes forcibly married the Moon-priestesses, disregarding their Gorgon masks, and took over the rain-making rites of the sacred horse cult."

Medusa was clearly a powerful Goddess, remaining such a prominent mythological figure despite millennia of slander.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Sophia and the Apocryphon of John

 In 1945, thirteen leather-bound papyrus codices buried in a sealed jar were found by an Egyptian farmer near the town of Nag Hammadi, Egypt.  These early Christian texts date from the 3rd century CE, and include writings attributed to John the Baptist.  The writings of John became known as the Secret Book of John, or the Apocryphon of John.  A translation by Frederik Wisse can be read online . In the Apocryphon, there is a female counterpart to the Father - the holy Mother, Barbelo.  "She is the forethought of the All - her light shines like his light - the perfect power...  The first power, the glory of Barbelo, the perfect glory in the aeons, the glory of the revelation... she became the womb of everything, for it is she who is prior to them all, the Mother-Father." I became aware of the Apocryphon of John after reading a graphic novel by Marisa Acocella, The Big She-Bang, The Herstory of the Universe According to God the Mother (highly recommended, by ...

Ardipithecus ramidus, Eve of Bipedalism

 Ardipithecus ramidus.  Our first great grandmother to walk upright.  The Eve of bipedalism.  Dating to about 4.4 million years ago.  Males and females of the species are similarly sized and both have canine teeth that are feminized.  The males don't bare their fangs to scare off rivals.  They don't have fangs.  Based on these features, it can be assumed that Ardipithecus society was likely relatively egalitarian and cooperative.  That's nice.  Inspired by Cat Bohannon's new book, Eve: How the Female Body Drove 200 Million Years of Human Evolution. Ardipithecus ramidus, Eve of Bipedalism, original painting by Echoing Multiverse available via Saatchi Art .  Stickers and other merch available through RedBubble or Fine Art America .

Homo Habilis, Eve of Serious Tool Usage

 Homo Habilis as a species lived from about 2.8 - 1.5 million years ago.  They are best known for the vast quantity of stone tools found with their fossils, and according to Cat Bohannon, "associated intelligent sociality".  Old, sexist, white male anthropologists associated the development of tools with men's needs during the hunt.  However, based on primatology studies, that theory seems unlikely to be correct.  In modern chimpanzees (with whom we share 99 percent of our DNA), females are three times more likely than males to hunt with spears. Female chimps are also more adept than males at using stones to crack nuts.  In Eve:  How the Female Body Drove 200 Millions Years of Human Evolution, Cat Bohannon discusses how female chimps use sticks to stab sleeping bush babies (nocturnal squirrel-like creatures).  Using sticks while hunting allows her to keep her distance, which is important, since she's often carrying her offspring while hunting....

Having a Child Is Like Having Your Heart Walk Around Outside Your Body

I've been reading a lot about evolutionary psychology lately.  It seems that what really made us human was the bond between mother and child.  Our big brains force us into the world before we can even hold up our own heads.  We essentially must continue gestating outside the womb.  The learning and empathy that develops between mother and child in infancy forms the basis of everything we call love, and lays the foundation for our cooperative culture.  Evolution, driven by the mothers.  It's been a series of fascinating reads, and it's reminded me of the quote about how having a child is like forever having a piece of your heart walking around outside your body.  Or, in the case of my painting, your whole heart.  My heart and I, walking through the parking lot of the New York Renaissance Faire a couple of years ago. Having a Child Is Like Having Your Heart Walk Around Outside Your Body, original painting by Echoing Multiverse.  Available via S...

Feminist Protest Fist

 I first saw a version of the feminist protest fist symbol on a t shirt that said, "I'd rather be fighting the man."  I really wanted it, but didn't have the money to buy it at the time.  If I was making a new version, I'd pair the symbol with "I'd rather be fighting the patriarchy."  It's a system, not an individual.   Feminist Protest Fist - I'd Rather Be Fighting the Patriarchy, original painting by Echoing Multiverse available via Saatchi Art .  Stickers, t shirts, and other merch available through RedBubble or Fine Art America . Patriarchy is also not a universal system.  There are many matrilineal cultures still existing in the world, even with the global imperial capitalist missionary patriarchy actively working to squash them into submission.  Patriarchy with patrilineal descent is not the natural state of humanity.  It is one possibility, that is actually pretty rare historically.  Fighting the patriarchy is not futile. Fi...

Bi Pride Symbol

It's Diversity and Inclusion week at the offspring's school.  Last year they had Wear the Rainbow day and of 1700ish students and staff, the teen saw three others participating.  So afterwards I asked teachers and her guidance counselor to consider participating next time because it didn't make the kid feel good diversity and inclusion vibes to be so alone.  Direct result or just coincidence: this year's Diversity and Inclusion week substituted On Wednesdays We Wear Pink day in the place of Wear the Rainbow day.  Mean Girls peer pressure totally says diversity and inclusion to me.  So, in protest, the kid has made every day this week gay day with their wardrobe choices.  So proud. And it coincided with me reading I Kissed Shara Wheeler by Casey McQuiston, which is an amazing book.  Quote from the author: "...you deserve ridiculous, over-the-top high school rom-coms about teenagers like you, just like the straight kids have!"  Recent surveys have s...