Skip to main content

Chang e, Moon Goddess

Chang e or Chang o, the Chinese moon goddess. The details of her story vary, but generally she is married to an archer who shoots 9 of the 10 suns to prevent the Earth from scorching drought.  He is awarded elixir of immortality by the Great Queen Mother Goddess of the West.  To keep the elixir from burglars, Chang e drinks it.  The elixir causes her to float up to the moon, where she is separated from her husband, but at least has a jade rabbit and busy woodcutter for company. China's lunar landers are named after her.

Chang E, Moon Goddess original painting by Echoing Multiverse available via Saatchi Art.  Stickers, prints, and other merch available through RedBubble or Fine Art America.

In older stories, she also births the 12 moons.  In some versions of the story with the archer, Chang e is reunited with him during the 8th moon of each year.  The Mid-Autumn Festival celebrates this reunion, and is one of the largest holidays in China.  According to Wikipedia, "The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important holidays in Chinese culture; its popularity is on par with that of Chinese New Year. The history of the festival dates back over 3,000 years.[3][4] Similar festivals are celebrated by other cultures in East and Southeast Asia."

My daughter just wrote an essay for school about how the Pledge of Allegiance should be changed to remove the "under God" and replace the flag with the Constitution.  In the essay, she notes how the "under God" phrase was added to the pledge during the 1950s Red Scare, as America sought to differentiate itself from the countries of the "godless Communists".  According to Wikipedia, "the Chinese government and the ruling Chinese Communist Party (CCP) are officially atheist."  But...their second biggest holiday is a celebration of the Moon Goddess?  Interesting.  

In China "since 1978, the constitution provides for religious freedom: "No state organ, public organization or individual may compel citizens to believe in, or not to believe in, any religion; nor may they discriminate against citizens because they do, or do not believe in religion" (article 36)."

During the Mid-Autumn Festival, under the full moon, cakes and pastries are offered on open-air altars to Chang'e.  In Taiwan, "Pomelo skin is peeled in a flower shape and placed upon children’s heads so Chang'e may see and bless them." (source)

Mid Autumn Festival Mooncakes.  Source: wikipedia

Pomelo hats for Chang e blessings in Taiwan.  Source

I would like to have some Goddess holidays in the U.S.


Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Non Binary Mercury Symbol

 The Mercury symbol is one of the symbols that has been proposed to represent nonbinary gender.  Mars is traditionally the male symbol.  Venus is female.  Originally the Mercury symbol was a representation of Mercury's staff with its two entwined snakes.  Mercury was a male god to the Romans, their version of Hermes, but snakes have represented the divine feminine since much further back than their co-opting by the Roman patriarchy.  For example, the Egyptian Goddess Wadjet was depicted as a snake entwined around a papyrus stem as early as the Predynastic Era (prior to 3100 BCE).   Someone crossed the staff sometime in the 11th century to look more Christian, which also makes the symbol look more feminine.  Nonbinary, a mixture of masculine and feminine traits. Mercury, nonbinary symbol, original painting by Echoing Multiverse available via Saatchi Art .  Stickers, buttons, and other merch available through RedBubble or Fine Art America . Solar System Symbols.  Source: NASA Painte

Sophia and the Apocryphon of John

 In 1945, thirteen leather-bound papyrus codices buried in a sealed jar were found by an Egyptian farmer near the town of Nag Hammadi, Egypt.  These early Christian texts date from the 3rd century CE, and include writings attributed to John the Baptist.  The writings of John became known as the Secret Book of John, or the Apocryphon of John.  A translation by Frederik Wisse can be read online . In the Apocryphon, there is a female counterpart to the Father - the holy Mother, Barbelo.  "She is the forethought of the All - her light shines like his light - the perfect power...  The first power, the glory of Barbelo, the perfect glory in the aeons, the glory of the revelation... she became the womb of everything, for it is she who is prior to them all, the Mother-Father." I became aware of the Apocryphon of John after reading a graphic novel by Marisa Acocella, The Big She-Bang, The Herstory of the Universe According to God the Mother (highly recommended, by the way).  In addit

Having a Child Is Like Having Your Heart Walk Around Outside Your Body

I've been reading a lot about evolutionary psychology lately.  It seems that what really made us human was the bond between mother and child.  Our big brains force us into the world before we can even hold up our own heads.  We essentially must continue gestating outside the womb.  The learning and empathy that develops between mother and child in infancy forms the basis of everything we call love, and lays the foundation for our cooperative culture.  Evolution, driven by the mothers.  It's been a series of fascinating reads, and it's reminded me of the quote about how having a child is like forever having a piece of your heart walking around outside your body.  Or, in the case of my painting, your whole heart.  My heart and I, walking through the parking lot of the New York Renaissance Faire a couple of years ago. Having a Child Is Like Having Your Heart Walk Around Outside Your Body, original painting by Echoing Multiverse.  Available via Saatchi Art .  Prints, stickers,

Walpurgisnacht, Beltane, May Day

 Happy Walpurgisnacht, Beltane, and May Day!  Saint Walburga, burner of witches luxuriating in the flames of the Asherah pole while the children dance for the great mother Goddess of the returning sun and somewhere in the distance the smell of bacon wafts from the sacrificial pregnant sow.  Original painting and fine art prints available through Saatchi Art .  Prints and merch also available in shop or through RedBubble or Fine Art America . Tonight marks a cross quarter day on the Celtic calendar.  We are halfway between the spring equinox and the summer solstice.  If Ceridwen was stirring her cauldron for the year, she would be 3/8 of the way through. In ancient Greece, the beginning of May marks the return of Persephone from the underworld.  The Romans named the month of May for the goddess Maia, to whom a pregnant sow would be sacrificed, in the tradition of Demeter  and other Great Mother Goddesses.  The name Maia is an honorific for older women related to Mater, or mother.  ( s

Feminist Protest Fist

 I first saw a version of the feminist protest fist symbol on a t shirt that said, "I'd rather be fighting the man."  I really wanted it, but didn't have the money to buy it at the time.  If I was making a new version, I'd pair the symbol with "I'd rather be fighting the patriarchy."  It's a system, not an individual.   Feminist Protest Fist - I'd Rather Be Fighting the Patriarchy, original painting by Echoing Multiverse available via Saatchi Art .  Stickers, t shirts, and other merch available through RedBubble or Fine Art America . Patriarchy is also not a universal system.  There are many matrilineal cultures still existing in the world, even with the global imperial capitalist missionary patriarchy actively working to squash them into submission.  Patriarchy with patrilineal descent is not the natural state of humanity.  It is one possibility, that is actually pretty rare historically.  Fighting the patriarchy is not futile. Figure 1.  M